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UK Justice Transparency Centre | Open Data

The most recent published Ministry of Justice figures show intense pressure across the criminal courts. Use the live publication links for revisions and newer releases.

Use This Hub to Check the Evidence

This rebuilt page combines the newer Right First Time UK transparency layout with the detailed material from the original site. The original information, evidence routes and source links are kept below rather than being replaced.

1. Read the information

Use the restored sections below for the detailed subject guide and background.

2. Open the evidence

Source, evidence and information links are shown as clear buttons so you can check the underlying material.

3. Check current status

Where a subject changes over time, use the linked official source for the latest published position.

Information & Evidence Shortcuts

Quick access to source links already included in the original RFTUK page.

Full RFTUK Information & Evidence

Right First Time UK • Justice • Evidence • Transparency • Accountability

Latest justice-system picture

The most recent published Ministry of Justice figures show intense pressure across the criminal courts. Use the live publication links for revisions and newer releases.

Live justice data: court, tribunal, prison, probation, legal-aid, sentencing and reoffending publications.
Open publication calendar
Crown Court
80,061

Open Crown Court cases at the end of March 2026.

Case age
196 days

Median age of an open Crown Court case at the end of March 2026.

Magistrates’ courts
376,339

Cases received during October to December 2025.

Family public law
4,160

Public-law cases started between January and March 2026.

Justice scrutiny
Live

Current Justice Committee inquiries into courts, legal aid, prisons, probation and prosecution.

Official releases
Quarterly

Regular criminal, civil, family, tribunal, prison and reoffending statistics.

The UK has three separate legal systems

Justice is not administered by one single UK court system. Always check which nation and jurisdiction applies.

England and Wales

Ministry of Justice, HMCTS, CPS, HMPPS, Legal Aid Agency and the judiciary of England and Wales.

Ministry of Justice

Scotland

Scottish Courts and Tribunals Service, Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service, Scottish Prison Service and Scottish Legal Aid Board.

Scottish courts

Northern Ireland

Department of Justice NI, Northern Ireland Courts and Tribunals Service, Public Prosecution Service and Prison Service.

Department of Justice NI

Who runs the justice system?

🏛️

Ministry of Justice

Government policy, spending and oversight for courts, prisons, probation, legal aid and constitutional matters.

Open Ministry
⚖️

HM Courts & Tribunals Service

Administers criminal, civil, family and tribunal services in England and Wales.

Open HMCTS
📑

Crown Prosecution Service

Independent prosecution service for criminal cases investigated by police and other bodies.

Open CPS
🔒

HM Prison & Probation Service

Carries out court sentences in custody and the community and supports rehabilitation.

Open HMPPS
🧑‍⚖️

Judiciary

Information about judges, courts, judgments, guidance and judicial conduct.

Open Judiciary
💷

Legal Aid Agency

Administers civil and criminal legal aid in England and Wales.

Open LAA

Prisons, probation and rehabilitation

Prison information

Find prisons, inspection reports, performance ratings, population figures and contact information.

Prison population and safety

Official statistics on population, capacity, deaths, self-harm, assaults and releases.

Prison statistics

Reoffending

Quarterly and annual statistics on proven reoffending by cohort, offence and sentence.

Reoffending statistics

Victims, witnesses and defendants

Victims’ Code

Rights to information, support, updates, special measures and review.

Read the Code

Victim support

Independent support after crime, whether or not it has been reported.

Victim Support

Witness information

What to expect before, during and after giving evidence.

Going to court

CPS Victims’ Right to Review

Request review of certain CPS decisions not to prosecute or to end proceedings.

Review scheme

Defendant guidance

Legal representation, pleas, bail, court process and sentencing information.

Charged with a crime

Sentencing information

Guidelines, explanations and public information about sentencing decisions.

Sentencing Council

Complaints and accountability routes

HMCTS complaints

Complaints about court or tribunal administration, service and staff conduct.

HMCTS complaints

CPS complaints

Complaints about prosecution service, decisions, communication or handling.

CPS complaints

Prison and Probation Ombudsman

Independent investigation of complaints and deaths in custody.

Open PPO

Judicial conduct

Complaints about a judge’s personal conduct, not disagreement with a judicial decision.

JCIO complaint

Legal Ombudsman

Complaints about poor service from solicitors and other regulated legal providers.

Legal Ombudsman

Parliamentary Ombudsman

Complaints about government departments after completing their complaint process.

PHSO
Complaint or appeal?

A complaint normally concerns service, administration, delay or conduct. An appeal or application to set aside concerns the legal decision itself. Complaining does not usually extend an appeal deadline.

Can a judicial complaint change a court order?

No. The Judicial Conduct Investigations Office considers personal conduct. A judgment or order generally must be challenged through the court’s appeal, review or setting-aside procedures.

Use the hub to demand measurable justice

  • Check published court backlogs, waiting times, prison safety and reoffending figures.
  • Compare government claims with inspectorate, National Audit Office and parliamentary evidence.
  • Use the correct appeal, complaint, ombudsman or information-rights route.
  • Ask MPs for specific figures, deadlines, funding decisions and progress reports.
  • Protect privacy and comply with reporting restrictions when discussing live cases.

Editorial and legal-safety standard

Right First Time UK supports open justice, accurate reporting, fair trials, victim support, rehabilitation and accountability. Do not publish protected identities, private family-court material, juror information, prejudicial allegations or content prohibited by a reporting restriction or court order.